Damask Rose (Rosa damascena)

The Damask rose derives its name from the areas around Damascus, Syria, where its use in perfumery and skincare originated in the 7th Century CE. This flower was central to Islamic perfumery traditions, and the practice of distilling rose water emerged as a sophisticated art form during this era. This is the plant from which Rose essential oil (Rose Otto) and Rose Absolute are produced, featuring over 400 aromatic compounds that remain elusive to chemists seeking to replicate its scent in the lab. Its aromatic properties promote relaxation and emotional well-being, while its constituents offer many skin benefits such as gentle astringency for regulating sebum production, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory qualites to calm irritated skin and its hydrating properties when used as a hydrosol.

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Indian Sandalwood (Santalum album)